: By applying different vowel patterns and prefixes, that single root expands into ten distinct verb forms. Form I is Kataba (he wrote), Form II is Kattaba (he made someone write), and Form III is Kaataba (he corresponded with).
Organizing verbs by their three-letter roots rather than just alphabetically. Masdar (Verbal Noun):
If your PDF explains why يَصِلُ lost the Waw, it is infinitely better than a list that just writes the words. list of arabic verbs pdf better
For a , download the “Arabic Verb Forms (أوزان) – Quick Reference” from The Arabic Pages . It groups 100+ common verbs by form, includes masdar, present tense vowel patterns, and sample sentences. Pair it with a weak verbs chart for complete coverage.
Create 6 columns:
| جذر (Root) | Form | Past (ماضٍ) | Present (مضارع) | Masdar (مصدر) | Command (أمر) | Meaning | | :--- | :--- | :--- | :--- | :--- | :--- | :--- | | | I | فَعَلَ | يَفْعَلُ | فَعْل | اِفْعَل | To do |
| Type | Example | Past | Present | Rule | | :--- | :--- | :--- | :--- | :--- | | Assimilated (مثال) | وَصَلَ (to arrive) | وَصَلَ | يَصِلُ | The Waw drops in present | | Hollow (أجوف) | قالَ (to say) | قالَ | يَقُولُ | The Alif turns into Waw | | Defective (ناقص) | رَمى (to throw) | رَمى | يَرْمِي | The Alif Maqsura turns into Ya | : By applying different vowel patterns and prefixes,
Here they are with and present tense – something missing from 90% of "list" PDFs: